Lesson: Using mobile phones to scan documents

Aims of the lesson

  • Understand the process of scanning documents with a mobile device
  • Be able to scan documents with the devices you have
  • Know how to correct perspective, colour and contrast
  • Know the limitations of scanning documents
  • Using Optical charter recognition on images of documents
  • Know when scanned documents are inappropriate

What is document scanning?

  • Document scanning is taking a photo of a document and formatting the image so that it looks like a document and not a photo.
  • Scanned documents are image files this means that the text is not selectable, searchable or editable.
  • Optical charter recognition (OCR) apps take a scanned document interpreted the image of the text and converts it back into editable text. This often losses formatting within the document and is not   always 100% reliable.
  • With Scanners the output image is all ready formatted as a document.

Why do we need to Scan Documents?

  • When you only have the hard copy of a document in a foreign language and you need digital version to run through a translator.
  • When you have signed a document and you need to email it to somebody.
  • When you want to share something you have written on paper with somebody and there isn’t a photo copier handy.
  • When you want to add hand written notes to a digital document such as OneNote to keep all the content in one place.
  • When you want to keep a copy of a document before you post off the original.

Why do we need to think about legality?

  • If you are scanning a signed contract or other legal document, will it be legally binding?
    • A contract does not need to be formal. An oral agreement is just as good as a written contract. The only purpose of signed writing is to evidence what was agreed.
    • If you want to make a scanned document official there are various methods of adding a digital signature which are recognised by the law. The law also recognises that emails can be binding legal document.
    • However if it is a document which is likely to be contested such as a will then an original document would be preferable.
  • If you are scanning book will it infringe copyright?
  • You can scan a book you own for personal use but distributing it would infringe copyright.

How to scan a document with an android device

  • Download an appropriate document scanning app “Docufy” is a free android app.

     

  • Take a photo of a document. Avoid shadows on the document and use a dark background and make sure you capture the corners.
  • Fix the perspective by selecting the corners of the document.
  • Enhance the image to make the text as clear as possible.
  • Export the document as a PDF.

 

How to OCR a document with an android device

  • Download an appropriate OCR app. “OCR Instantly Free”  is a free optical charter recognition app.

     

  • Take a photo of a document. Avoid shadows on the document try to make the camera square on and make sure you capture all the text.
  • Crop the document to remove areas with no text.
  • Enhance the image to make the text as clear as possible.
  • Copy the output text and paste it in to a document or email

 

How to scan a document with an iOS device

  • Download an appropriate document scanning app “Adobe Acrobat” is a free iOS app.

     

  • Chose Scan.
  • Take a photo of a document. Avoid shadows on the document and use a dark background and make sure you capture the corners.
  • Enhance the image to make the text as clear as possible.
  • Save the document as a PDF .

 

How to OCR a document with an iOS device

  • Download an appropriate OCR app. “Doc Scanner + OCR: Free” is a free optical charter recognition app that also does PDFs.

     

  • Take a photo of a document. Avoid shadows on the document try to make the camera square on and make sure you capture all the text.
  • Fix the perspective by selecting the corners of the document.
  • Enhance the image to make the text as clear as possible.
  • Click on the OCR button and wait for it to process.
  • Copy the output text and paste it in to a document or email.

 

Activity

  1. Pick a suitable printed A4 document try to find one with an image and a table.
  2. With an appropriate app scan the document.
  3. Export the document as a PDF.
  4. With the same document use an appropriate OCR app and scan the document again.
  5. Save the text in a word processor file.
  6. Look at the PDF and word processor file and see the difference between the two.

Conclusion

  • Using you mobile device as a scanner can be very convenient and save toy lots of time.
  • It is important to know when to use a scanning app and when to use an OCR app.
  • It’s important to know how you stand legally when it comes to emailing scanned documents.
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